A justiça restaurativa integrada com a segurança pública: a memória do coração de tinta

Abstract

This dissertation's main objective is to analyze the characteristics of the Coração de Tinta program, as a means of implementing its actions in the integration of Restorative Justice with Public Security agencies and the community. The research problem was defined as: how has the Coração de Tinta program contributed to integrating Restorative Justice with the Judiciary, Public Security and the community? The study methodologically consisted of explanatory research, in which it provided application of a qualitative nature, using case study approach methods, which has as its premise the investigation and understanding of significant events, in order to develop generic theories of the phenomenon in question. study and the hypothetical deductive procedure method, considered one of the most classic methods in the production of knowledge, as it is believed that this would promote the best way to achieve the proposed objective and achieve the theme. Data collection comprised interviews, documentary and bibliographical research. In order to achieve the proposed objectives, the research tried to contextualize the concept of the ink heart, restorative justice, presenting the characters and practices as a theoretical foundation. The second chapter of the research presented a discussion about the values of the Coração de Tinta program, where the conceptualization of the world of paint, imagination and immoral soul, care, the principle of non-violence, dialogue and network communication were established, conflict transformation and community and restorative justice and changing lenses. The third chapter, the core of the research, took care to outline the content analysis of the interviews and videos published on social networks containing the military police officers' statements about the program, identifying how the proposed values were appropriated. Bring reflections on the program's power relations in the light of Bourdieu's concepts, especially Field and Habit to explain how it was possible to create horizontal spaces for dialogue and decompression in hierarchical institutions such as the Judiciary and Public Security . In fact, throughout this work, we intended to demonstrate, based on the characteristics highlighted in the memory, an inter-institutional and community peace-building project, a program that has promoted the integration of Restorative Justice with the Judiciary, Public Security of Bahia and the community. To highlight that the Coração de Tinta program constitutes a positive influence on the construction of peace, as well as being able to generate a proposal for the program's reproducibility model in other States, and with this, it is hoped to be able to contribute to new research on the issue that involves the topic, given the need for effective sectoral and institutional measures for Public Security, Justice and the community. In conclusion, the research demonstrates satisfactory results when detailing the unfolding of Restorative Justice through the practices promoted by the Ink Heart Program among security agents, however, there is a gap in research into the actions of the said program in situations of conflict and violence , justified by the short period of action.