Policiamento Comunitário: o novo modelo da Polícia Militar da Bahia

Abstract

This dissertation is the result of qualitative and quantitative research on the Community Bases of Public Security in Bahia, as a model of citizen police, in which contextualized, its history, progress and achievements in Bahia in the application of proximity and community police, maintenance and expansion of the doctrine and management processes carried out, goals defined in the planning and effectively achieved, as well as the analysis of the initial attributions of the community bases, linked to the model implemented by the Public Security System of the State of Bahia, in particular by the Public Security Secretariat, through of the Military Police of Bahia, in accordance with the state's political orientation, linked to the Government Program, Pact For Life. The research sought to analyze the application of the doctrine used by the community bases of public security that, despite the temporal limitations and known difficulties due to the lack of fundamental parts of the collection of the subunits surveyed, were reached, outlined by the problem: The public safety Community Bases followed paths themselves, and thus constituting a new model of the Civic Police in the State of Bahia? And chance: The Community Bases of security-workshop of Bahia, built a new model of realization of philosophy and doctrine of Civic Police in the State of Bahia. To reach the desired reach, the hypothetical-deductive method was used, through bibliographical, documentary and field research, with the application of questionnaires which, tabulated and interpreted, allowed, together with the semi-structured interviews, subsidies for the development of the analysis, carried out along the course. The research allowed the unveiling of situations related to the application of the philosophy and doctrine of community policing, by the Community Bases of Security, its management, forms of operationalization, progress made and results obtained between the years of 2011, the date of the beginning of the installation of the first bases, until december2018, with the ups and downs of creative processes in the places where they were installed.