A formação profissional dos soldados em direitos humanos na Polícia Militar da Bahia: integralização entre a educação institucional e a conveniada

Abstract

The Brazilian public security has, over the years, several changes and adjustments based on the promotion of citizenship to overcome the old opposition between police and human rights. With the 1988 Constitution, the guarantee of rights and the protection of citizens were placed as primary functions of any government policy and public security, should the police be formed under these principles in obedience to the Programs and Plans National and State Public Security and Human rights Education. The current dispute about which model of policing the citizens want to find and what training the police should adopt for a directed police to the preservation of life, not only citizens, most also yours, without leaving aside the preparation to combat violence, marginality and corrupters, was essential to try to understand how the discipline and courses on human rights are being made available to soldiers in training and performance. In this work it was analyzed the development of Human Rights Education in the context of Public Security, based on the formation of the Military Police soldiers in the city of Feira de Santana / Bahia. The results show that the police since 1990 by Law No. 5,655, of January 5, 1990, rely on the discipline of Human Rights in Military Police soldiers training courses / Ba, formale included the Bahian government. However, there is no institutional continuing education or contracted on Human Rights for the soldiers. With the study and knowledge produced, it was realized the need to offer more courses focused on the soldiers to the theme of human rights is worked more carefully through more agreements to suit the needs of the police daily and public policy.