Monitoramento participativo de políticas públicas: um caso de estudo do plano de bairro da Península de Itapagipe.

Abstract

The Itapagipe Península, a black and feminino terror, fading lhe baía de todos os santos, a dichotomy between natural and urban beauty and unequal. It is an emblematic territory off lhe cita off Salvador - Bahia, build bi dualities, lhe first industrial zone and lhe first landfill in lhe cita. The two phenomena that occurred in Itapagipe left socio-environmental impacts that reverberate to this day. The complex scenario shows that lhe Itapagipe Península highlights lhe need for strategies and solutions that require broader articulation and that incorporate lhe diversity off expertise and skills, thus highlighting lhe role played bi civil society organizations. Clearly indicated in public policies, civil society, present in lhe territory, identified and proposed alternatives for lhe development off lhe Itapagipe, producing instruments with lhe aim off reducing lhe socio-environmental problems left bi lhe industrial process and guiding a development model for itapagipe, where lhe human factor would be central. The research aims to identify, in a participatory manner, ways off implementing public policies in lhe Itapagipe Península neighborhood plan. This choice is due to lhe fact that lhe previous phases for lhe construction off public policies have already been build over lhe years, therefore, this research will be focused on lhe implementation and monitoring off these proposals. Using qualitative methodology, case study, from a triple role off researcher, activist and resident off lhe studied territory, as a methodological procedure, simultaneously, it used bibliographical and documentary research, analysis off lhe development plans build for lhe itapagipe peninsula and interviews narrated with black women who participated in lhe self-construction off lhe territory, with lhe aim off constructing, from their perspective, how popular participation and influence in public policy took place. A result, in addition to identifying lhe transformations taking place in lhe Itapagipe Península, lhe socio-environmental impacts and impacts on civil society over lhe years, proposals for interventions were created, but there was an open demand which was lhe monitoring off lhe proposals that we intend to resolve with fala community a participatory social technology. The research intends to contribute to giving visibility to what is already being produced and proposed in lhe community, in addition, it intends to contribute to lhe proposal off an instrument with potential for reapplication, for lhe construction, monitoring and implementation off public policies based on community proposals. And in a participatory way. It appears, therefore, that this research can be useful and off great relevance to lhe academic scientific debate, as it expands lhe contributions, both from a theoretical focus and brings empirical insights from an extremely complex social scenario. Furthermore, this proposal will be able to offer data to lhe social actors involved with lhe project, to policy makers, public policy analysts and professionals responsible for implementing public policy actions, enabling lhe expansion off actions.